“What’s
wrong?”
“Why
do I have this problem?”
“Whose
fault is it?”
Any
of these questions sound familiar?
Unfortunately, most people focus on a problem (the negative
aspects), rather than the solution (the positive approach).
People tend to feel stuck, and sometimes even hopeless, when
oriented towards what is wrong. Many people think about problems in
this way, using the “Blame Frame.”
Knowing
what you want is one of the basic principles usually
associated with Neuro Linguistic Programming (NLP) and is a key factor to obtaining successful results.
In NLP, the objective is to find out what people want, discover
what resources they have and then use those resources to obtain
desired outcomes.
The
opposite of the Blame Frame is the
“Outcome
Frame” a set of seven questions that orients your
thinking in such a way as to maximize the possibility of attaining
your goal.
The “Outcome Frame” points you in a direction that gets you
moving, and doing things differently.
Rather than addressing the issues of why a problem exists, it
organizes experience around what is wanted, and how it is possible to
achieve that end.
Some
people focus more on the present and what is wrong with it, while
others focus on the future and the anticipated rewards. To move from
one focus to the other, you need resources.
In NLP there is a principle that states that we already have
all the resources that we need to make the changes we desire. By using
the “Outcome Frame” we can apply these resources to our current
situations.
To
access your resources, think about what is working well in your life
and what has worked in the past. Form
a collection of resources that will be easy to apply.
Recall the many times that you have utilized these inner
resources, (e.g. confidence, competence, empowerment) when things went
really well. Remember the
feelings of that time. Your
resources are now easy to access and you’re ready to self-model.
By modeling times when you did something successfully, you will
be able to enter that state more easily and more often.
Now,
let us explore the “Outcome
Frame”.
Once
you have clearly defined your desired outcome and you are clear on
what it is you want, remember a time, as exactly as possible, when you
were successful. What did
you believe then?
Next,
reflect upon a time when you were fully resourceful.
What resources from that time do you want to apply to this
situation? Did you enjoy
it? Was it liberating?
What could be significant about the experience that you are
remembering? There may be
a special reason why it stays in your mind.
The circumstances may have been unusual, you may have surprised
yourself, or someone else may have made a significant contribution.
Whatever it was, it can help you recreate a similar situation
to make the resources easier to access.
Now
apply the “Outcome Frame” with the following seven questions.
Consider and write down the answer to each of these questions focusing
on what you want that is within your control and stated in the
positive. (e.g. “I want to be calm and more relaxed “ Not
“I want less stress, no tension.”):
1.
“What do I want?”
2.
“When do I want it?”
3.
“How will I know that
I have it?”
4.
“When I get what I
want, what else in my life will improve?”
5.
“What resources do I
have available to help me with this?”
6.
“How can I best
utilize the resources that I have?”
7.
“What am I going to
begin doing now to get what I want?”
This
“Outcome Frame” is oriented towards the future and uses resources
that you already have. People who apply this frame usually experience
feelings of hope and capability. You
now have more awareness of your actions and choices. You have the
power to decide whether or not to do things differently, in a variety
of resourceful ways. Responding
to the “problem” is now in the realm of choice.
Give
the “Outcome Frame” a try when you need to get unstuck.
It will help you to clearly define what you want and allow you
to tap into the resources that can help you achieve your desired
outcomes more readily.
Mary
Demetria Davis is co-director of the Princeton Center for NLP and
a licensed Language and Behavior Profile Coach/Consultant